History of Construction Cultures. Volume 2. Proceedings of the 7th International Congress on Construction History (7ICCH 2021), July 12-16, 2021, Lisbon, Portugal

por International Congress on Construction History

Libro
ISBN: 9781003173434
Editor: London : CRC Press, 2021
Descripción Física: 804 p.
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16087 Recurso electrónico
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Volume 2 of History of Construction Cultures contains papers presented at the 7ICCH – Seventh International Congress on Construction History, held at the Lisbon School of Architecture, Portugal, from 12 to 16 July, 2021. The conference has been organized by the Lisbon School of Architecture (FAUL), NOVA School of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Portuguese Society for Construction History Studies and the University of the Azores. The contributions cover the wide interdisciplinary spectrum of Construction History and consist on the most recent advances in theory and practical case studies analysis, following themes such as: - epistemological issues; - building actors; - building materials; - building machines, tools and equipment; - construction processes; - building services and techniques ; -structural theory and analysis ; - political, social and economic aspects; - knowledge transfer and cultural translation of construction cultures. Furthermore, papers presented at thematic sessions aim at covering important problematics, historical periods and different regions of the globe, opening new directions for Construction History research. We are what we build and how we build; thus, the study of Construction History is now more than ever at the centre of current debates as to the shape of a sustainable future for humankind. Therefore, History of Construction Cultures is a critical and indispensable work to expand our understanding of the ways in which everyday building activities have been perceived and experienced in different cultures, from ancient times to our century and all over the world.

Tabla de Contenidos

Early Greek temple design and roof construction – By A. Pierattini
Precursors of aseismic design: The case of Achaemenid monumental architecture / ByM. Motamedmanesh
Incomplete: The discontinued building project of a Greek temple of the Classical period / By H. Bücherl
On-site design decisions at the Basilica of Maxentius in Rome / By L. Albrecht, M. Döring-Williams
Investigating forms and formwork in the nave aisles at Tewkesbury Abbey / By J. Hillson, A. Buchanan, N. Webb
Three hybrid church roofs from 1150–1200 in Western Sweden / By R. Gullbrandsson, M. Hallgren
The construction of the medieval domes of the Basilica of StAnthony in Padua / By M. Diaz, L. Vandenabeele, S.M. Holzer
Simply complex: Case studies on complex stone constructions of High Medieval courtly chimneys / By J. Lengenfeld
Medieval transformations of the Basilica of St Anthony in Padua based on an analysis of the original brickwork / By L. Vandenabeele
Vaults, centring, and formwork of the Late Gothic period in Southern Germany / By C. Voigts
The frame vault of the anti-refectory in the Olivetan Abbey of St. Nicholas in Rodengo Saiano / By C. Stanga
Building a Castle in Japan: Analysis of the masonry construction process through the folding screen Chikujō-zu byōbu / By D. Vomscheid
The Gothic town hall model of Augsburg / By M. Schöll, C. Weber
Haft-rang tile workshop in Qajar Iran: Production and craftsmen / By A. Seyed Mousavi
Erudite vaults by anonymous builders: The vaulted houses of Fuzeta (Portugal) / By M.B. Pacheco
Pneumatic foundations in the bridges of the first Italian railways / By M. Abita, R. Morganti
Reclamation work and stone masonry at the Nagasaki Harbour wharves (1889–97) / By Y. Chen
Ipiranga Museum: 3D laser scanning as a contribution to Construction History / By R.C. Campiotto, B.M. Kühl
Black concrete power: The Tuskegee block and Low Cash-Cost Housing / By Vyta Pivo
Bridge replacement due to structural obsolescence. The case of the Ciudad Real-Badajoz railway bridges (Spain) / By P. Plasencia-Lozano
The Sant'Elia Kindergar The innovative application of the curtain wall in the Galfa Tower / By C. Costantino, A.C. Benedetti, C. Mazzoli, R. Gulli
Masonry and its role in the mid-20th century: G area houses in the Le Vallette district of Turin / By M.L. Barelli, C. Tocci
Modern dwellings after World War II: An Italian experience of wooden prefabrication by Legnami Pasotti / By L. Greco
Morandi (1957–1962) and the cable-stayed Bridge over Lake Maracaibo: Pioneering contributions / By F. Mustieles, I. Oteiza, S. Delgado, Pedro Romero
The USM HALLER stahlbausystem MINI-MIDI-MAXI, designed by Fritz Haller, 1959–1987 / By C. Nozza
The Catalan vaults of Roberto Gottardi's School of Theater in Havana: Some discoveries on the construction technique / By M. Paradiso, S. Galassi, S. Garuglieri
Plovdiv concrete: Modern, bold, valuable? Houses of youth and of science and technology / ByIva Stoyanova – OPEN SESSION: BUILIDING SERVICES AND TECHNIQUES
Observations on the design and building of the Roman Segovia Aqueduct / By J. Tomlow
Medieval geometry and the Gothic style at the Cathedral of Tortosa / By C. Lluis-Teruel, I. Ugalde-Blázquez, J. Lluis I Ginovart, M. López-Piquer
Acoustic vases in the Portuguese synagogue of Tomar: Analogies with other coeval worship buildings / By A.M. Moreira
The vaulted systems of the colonial city of Quito, Ecuador / By F.S. López-Ulloa, A.A. López-Ulloa
Pursuing comfort in late 19th century school buildings in Milan: Technical knowledge and role of the enterprises / By A. Grimoldi, A.G. Landi
Space funicular polygons and their applications by Émile Foulon / By T. Ciblac
Lighting and visual comfort systems in administrative buildings in 1950s Milan / By G. Sampaoli
Energy-aware construction within the Modern Movement: Erskine's approach / By E. Poma
We're not in Kansas anymore: ASHRAE and the global growth of thermal comfort research / By A. Cruse
‘Sirapite for Sopranos’: Tempered construction and designing for musical tone / By F. Smyth
The 1968 Integrated Facade System by Josef Gartner / By R.S. Grom, A.W. Putz – OPEN SESSION: STRUCTURAL THEORY AND ANALYSIS
The aditus maximus of the Roman Theatre in Málaga: An early model of Roman stonework vault / ByR. García-Baño, M. Salcedo-Galera, P. Natividad-Vivó, V. La Spina
Experimental analysis to define the stability conditions of the temple of Vesta in Forum Romanum / By F. De Cesaris, A. Gallo
Geometry by eye: Medieval vaulting of the Anba Hadra Church (Egypt) / By H. Lehmann
The construction and stereotomy of the medieval vaults in Notre-Dame: Planning, stone-cutting and building of the double-curved shells / By D. Wendland, M. Gielen, V. Korensky
Geometry and construction of the severies of the vaults in the Cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris / By R. Maira Vidal
Vaults on the water: A systematic analysis of the vault construction in the Wasserkirche Zurich / By M. Maissen
Stone and brick flat vaults from the 16th century in Spain / By M. Perelló, E. Rabasa
The renovation of the Church of San Benito Abad in Agudo (Ciudad Real, Spain) through a 17th-century drawing / By R. Ramiro Mansilla, F. Pinto-Puerto
The geometric design of the “Guarinesque” vaults in Banz and Vierzehnheiligen in relation to the treatises of stereotomy / By R.E. Schmitt, D. Wendland
Joseph M. Wilson, Henry Pettit and the iron truss bridges of the Pennsylvania Railroad / By D.A. Gasparini
Construction of English fan vaults: The tangent plane as a surface of operation / By F. Tellia
Graphical analysis of masonry domes. Historical approaches (1850–1920) / By P. Fuentes
Portuguese timbrel vaults—description and constructive tests / By J. Rei, A. Sousa Gago, M. Fortea Luna
The bells of Brisbane Cathedral / By J. Heyman
Calculation methods for reinforced concrete structures at the beginning of the 20th century: The Modernissimo Theater in Bologna / By G. Predari, D. Prati
The Orense railway station: A shell roof by Eduardo Torroja / By J. Antuña
Structural design via form finding: Comparing Frei Otto, Heinz Isler and Sergio Musmeci / By G. Boller, P. D'Acunto
The practical geometry of Persian ribbed vaults: A study of the rehabilitation of the Kolahduzan Dome in the Tabriz historic bazaar / By S. Nazari
Structure in Villa dall'Ava: Rational order versus conceptual order / By L. Burriel-Bielza – OPEN SESSION: POLITICAL SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS
The Manning specification / By E. Shotton
From regulation to everyday construction practice: The Lisbon building codes between 1864 and 1930 / By C. Rodrigues de Castro, A. Gil Pires
Swing bridges in the 19th century Italian dockyards / By R. Morganti, A. Tosone, D. Di Donato, M. Abita
Early general contracting in Siam, 1870–1910 / By P. Sirikiatikul
Pedreño y Deu Pantheon: An example of late-19th-century funerary architecture in Spain / By D. Navarro Moreno, M.J. Muñoz Mora
Building controls in New Zealand: A brief history, 1870 to the 1930s / By N.P. Isaacs
Private responsibility for public safety: The case of Charles Buddensiek / By D. Friedman
By-passing the bye-laws: The 1905 Letchworth Cheap Cottages exhibition / By A. Coste, S. Sadoux, S. O’Carroll
Towards a social history of the Portuguese construction industry (1914–1918) / By A.P. Pires, J. Mascarenhas-Mateus
Evolution of the Mexico City building code for tall buildings in the 20th century / By P. Santa Ana, L. Santa Ana, J. Baez G
Monumentality in modern construction processes: An ideological exposure of totalitarian strategies / By C. Breser
Bricks of wrath: (Re)building the IJzertoren memorial (1925–1930 and 1952–1965) / By W. Bekers, R. De Meyer, E. De Kooning
Alentejo Marbles in the construction of the Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Fátima, Portugal / By C.M. Soares, R.M. Rodrigues, C. Filipe, N. Moreira
Tile vaults in the works of government institutions after the Spanish Civil War: A first approach / By E. Redondo, F.J. Castilla
The metamorphoses of the EUR Water Tower, Rome, between autarchy and economic miracle (1940–59) / By M.G. D’Amelio, L. Grieco
The constructive principles behind the materials and techniques used in state-subsidised housing buildings: The improvement plan (Porto) / By L. Rocha, R.F. Póvoas
Construction of diplomatic embassies, post-independence New Delhi / By B. Dandona, P. Sachdeva
The modernization of raw earth in Morocco: Past experiments and present / By N. Rouizem
The construction history of the N2 motorway: Networking on reinforced concrete in the Canton of Ticino / By I. Giannetti – OPEN SESSION: KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER
Leonardo da Vinci, centering construction and knowledge transfer / By H. Schlimme
The brick vaults of the Alfonsina Tower in Lorca Castle. Geometric aspects and possible sources / By P. Natividad-Vivó, R. García-Baño, M. Salcedo-Galera, J. Calvo-López
The art of building in New Spain: Knowledge dissemination and religious orders in the 16th century / By R.A. Musiate, M. Forni
The roots of the 18th century turning point in earthquake-resistant building / By C.F. Carocci, V. Macca, C. Tocci
Continuous stucco and smalto flooring in the former Austrian Lombardy: Sources, techniques and communication / By M. Forni
Rebuilding after the earthquake: Earthquake-resistant construction techniques in Sicily in the 18th and 19th centuries / By F. Scibilia
Education at the École centrale in Paris and its influence on the creation of modern iron construction / By Tom F. Peters
Innovation and technology in the 19th-century Belgian window glass industry / By V. Volkov
Compound brick vaults by slices in written sources / By R. Marín-Sánchez, P. Navarro Camallonga, M. de Miguel Sánchez, V. La Spina
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Volume 2 of History of Construction Cultures contains papers presented at the 7ICCH – Seventh International Congress on Construction History, held at the Lisbon School of Architecture, Portugal, from 12 to 16 July, 2021. The conference has been organized by the Lisbon School of Architecture (FAUL), NOVA School of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Portuguese Society for Construction History Studies and the University of the Azores. The contributions cover the wide interdisciplinary spectrum of Construction History and consist on the most recent advances in theory and practical case studies analysis, following themes such as: - epistemological issues; - building actors; - building materials; - building machines, tools and equipment; - construction processes; - building services and techniques ; -structural theory and analysis ; - political, social and economic aspects; - knowledge transfer and cultural translation of construction cultures. Furthermore, papers presented at thematic sessions aim at covering important problematics, historical periods and different regions of the globe, opening new directions for Construction History research. We are what we build and how we build; thus, the study of Construction History is now more than ever at the centre of current debates as to the shape of a sustainable future for humankind. Therefore, History of Construction Cultures is a critical and indispensable work to expand our understanding of the ways in which everyday building activities have been perceived and experienced in different cultures, from ancient times to our century and all over the world.

Tabla de Contenidos

Early Greek temple design and roof construction – By A. Pierattini
Precursors of aseismic design: The case of Achaemenid monumental architecture / ByM. Motamedmanesh
Incomplete: The discontinued building project of a Greek temple of the Classical period / By H. Bücherl
On-site design decisions at the Basilica of Maxentius in Rome / By L. Albrecht, M. Döring-Williams
Investigating forms and formwork in the nave aisles at Tewkesbury Abbey / By J. Hillson, A. Buchanan, N. Webb
Three hybrid church roofs from 1150–1200 in Western Sweden / By R. Gullbrandsson, M. Hallgren
The construction of the medieval domes of the Basilica of StAnthony in Padua / By M. Diaz, L. Vandenabeele, S.M. Holzer
Simply complex: Case studies on complex stone constructions of High Medieval courtly chimneys / By J. Lengenfeld
Medieval transformations of the Basilica of St Anthony in Padua based on an analysis of the original brickwork / By L. Vandenabeele
Vaults, centring, and formwork of the Late Gothic period in Southern Germany / By C. Voigts
The frame vault of the anti-refectory in the Olivetan Abbey of St. Nicholas in Rodengo Saiano / By C. Stanga
Building a Castle in Japan: Analysis of the masonry construction process through the folding screen Chikujō-zu byōbu / By D. Vomscheid
The Gothic town hall model of Augsburg / By M. Schöll, C. Weber
Haft-rang tile workshop in Qajar Iran: Production and craftsmen / By A. Seyed Mousavi
Erudite vaults by anonymous builders: The vaulted houses of Fuzeta (Portugal) / By M.B. Pacheco
Pneumatic foundations in the bridges of the first Italian railways / By M. Abita, R. Morganti
Reclamation work and stone masonry at the Nagasaki Harbour wharves (1889–97) / By Y. Chen
Ipiranga Museum: 3D laser scanning as a contribution to Construction History / By R.C. Campiotto, B.M. Kühl
Black concrete power: The Tuskegee block and Low Cash-Cost Housing / By Vyta Pivo
Bridge replacement due to structural obsolescence. The case of the Ciudad Real-Badajoz railway bridges (Spain) / By P. Plasencia-Lozano
The Sant'Elia Kindergar The innovative application of the curtain wall in the Galfa Tower / By C. Costantino, A.C. Benedetti, C. Mazzoli, R. Gulli
Masonry and its role in the mid-20th century: G area houses in the Le Vallette district of Turin / By M.L. Barelli, C. Tocci
Modern dwellings after World War II: An Italian experience of wooden prefabrication by Legnami Pasotti / By L. Greco
Morandi (1957–1962) and the cable-stayed Bridge over Lake Maracaibo: Pioneering contributions / By F. Mustieles, I. Oteiza, S. Delgado, Pedro Romero
The USM HALLER stahlbausystem MINI-MIDI-MAXI, designed by Fritz Haller, 1959–1987 / By C. Nozza
The Catalan vaults of Roberto Gottardi's School of Theater in Havana: Some discoveries on the construction technique / By M. Paradiso, S. Galassi, S. Garuglieri
Plovdiv concrete: Modern, bold, valuable? Houses of youth and of science and technology / ByIva Stoyanova – OPEN SESSION: BUILIDING SERVICES AND TECHNIQUES
Observations on the design and building of the Roman Segovia Aqueduct / By J. Tomlow
Medieval geometry and the Gothic style at the Cathedral of Tortosa / By C. Lluis-Teruel, I. Ugalde-Blázquez, J. Lluis I Ginovart, M. López-Piquer
Acoustic vases in the Portuguese synagogue of Tomar: Analogies with other coeval worship buildings / By A.M. Moreira
The vaulted systems of the colonial city of Quito, Ecuador / By F.S. López-Ulloa, A.A. López-Ulloa
Pursuing comfort in late 19th century school buildings in Milan: Technical knowledge and role of the enterprises / By A. Grimoldi, A.G. Landi
Space funicular polygons and their applications by Émile Foulon / By T. Ciblac
Lighting and visual comfort systems in administrative buildings in 1950s Milan / By G. Sampaoli
Energy-aware construction within the Modern Movement: Erskine's approach / By E. Poma
We're not in Kansas anymore: ASHRAE and the global growth of thermal comfort research / By A. Cruse
‘Sirapite for Sopranos’: Tempered construction and designing for musical tone / By F. Smyth
The 1968 Integrated Facade System by Josef Gartner / By R.S. Grom, A.W. Putz – OPEN SESSION: STRUCTURAL THEORY AND ANALYSIS
The aditus maximus of the Roman Theatre in Málaga: An early model of Roman stonework vault / ByR. García-Baño, M. Salcedo-Galera, P. Natividad-Vivó, V. La Spina
Experimental analysis to define the stability conditions of the temple of Vesta in Forum Romanum / By F. De Cesaris, A. Gallo
Geometry by eye: Medieval vaulting of the Anba Hadra Church (Egypt) / By H. Lehmann
The construction and stereotomy of the medieval vaults in Notre-Dame: Planning, stone-cutting and building of the double-curved shells / By D. Wendland, M. Gielen, V. Korensky
Geometry and construction of the severies of the vaults in the Cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris / By R. Maira Vidal
Vaults on the water: A systematic analysis of the vault construction in the Wasserkirche Zurich / By M. Maissen
Stone and brick flat vaults from the 16th century in Spain / By M. Perelló, E. Rabasa
The renovation of the Church of San Benito Abad in Agudo (Ciudad Real, Spain) through a 17th-century drawing / By R. Ramiro Mansilla, F. Pinto-Puerto
The geometric design of the “Guarinesque” vaults in Banz and Vierzehnheiligen in relation to the treatises of stereotomy / By R.E. Schmitt, D. Wendland
Joseph M. Wilson, Henry Pettit and the iron truss bridges of the Pennsylvania Railroad / By D.A. Gasparini
Construction of English fan vaults: The tangent plane as a surface of operation / By F. Tellia
Graphical analysis of masonry domes. Historical approaches (1850–1920) / By P. Fuentes
Portuguese timbrel vaults—description and constructive tests / By J. Rei, A. Sousa Gago, M. Fortea Luna
The bells of Brisbane Cathedral / By J. Heyman
Calculation methods for reinforced concrete structures at the beginning of the 20th century: The Modernissimo Theater in Bologna / By G. Predari, D. Prati
The Orense railway station: A shell roof by Eduardo Torroja / By J. Antuña
Structural design via form finding: Comparing Frei Otto, Heinz Isler and Sergio Musmeci / By G. Boller, P. D'Acunto
The practical geometry of Persian ribbed vaults: A study of the rehabilitation of the Kolahduzan Dome in the Tabriz historic bazaar / By S. Nazari
Structure in Villa dall'Ava: Rational order versus conceptual order / By L. Burriel-Bielza – OPEN SESSION: POLITICAL SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS
The Manning specification / By E. Shotton
From regulation to everyday construction practice: The Lisbon building codes between 1864 and 1930 / By C. Rodrigues de Castro, A. Gil Pires
Swing bridges in the 19th century Italian dockyards / By R. Morganti, A. Tosone, D. Di Donato, M. Abita
Early general contracting in Siam, 1870–1910 / By P. Sirikiatikul
Pedreño y Deu Pantheon: An example of late-19th-century funerary architecture in Spain / By D. Navarro Moreno, M.J. Muñoz Mora
Building controls in New Zealand: A brief history, 1870 to the 1930s / By N.P. Isaacs
Private responsibility for public safety: The case of Charles Buddensiek / By D. Friedman
By-passing the bye-laws: The 1905 Letchworth Cheap Cottages exhibition / By A. Coste, S. Sadoux, S. O’Carroll
Towards a social history of the Portuguese construction industry (1914–1918) / By A.P. Pires, J. Mascarenhas-Mateus
Evolution of the Mexico City building code for tall buildings in the 20th century / By P. Santa Ana, L. Santa Ana, J. Baez G
Monumentality in modern construction processes: An ideological exposure of totalitarian strategies / By C. Breser
Bricks of wrath: (Re)building the IJzertoren memorial (1925–1930 and 1952–1965) / By W. Bekers, R. De Meyer, E. De Kooning
Alentejo Marbles in the construction of the Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Fátima, Portugal / By C.M. Soares, R.M. Rodrigues, C. Filipe, N. Moreira
Tile vaults in the works of government institutions after the Spanish Civil War: A first approach / By E. Redondo, F.J. Castilla
The metamorphoses of the EUR Water Tower, Rome, between autarchy and economic miracle (1940–59) / By M.G. D’Amelio, L. Grieco
The constructive principles behind the materials and techniques used in state-subsidised housing buildings: The improvement plan (Porto) / By L. Rocha, R.F. Póvoas
Construction of diplomatic embassies, post-independence New Delhi / By B. Dandona, P. Sachdeva
The modernization of raw earth in Morocco: Past experiments and present / By N. Rouizem
The construction history of the N2 motorway: Networking on reinforced concrete in the Canton of Ticino / By I. Giannetti – OPEN SESSION: KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER
Leonardo da Vinci, centering construction and knowledge transfer / By H. Schlimme
The brick vaults of the Alfonsina Tower in Lorca Castle. Geometric aspects and possible sources / By P. Natividad-Vivó, R. García-Baño, M. Salcedo-Galera, J. Calvo-López
The art of building in New Spain: Knowledge dissemination and religious orders in the 16th century / By R.A. Musiate, M. Forni
The roots of the 18th century turning point in earthquake-resistant building / By C.F. Carocci, V. Macca, C. Tocci
Continuous stucco and smalto flooring in the former Austrian Lombardy: Sources, techniques and communication / By M. Forni
Rebuilding after the earthquake: Earthquake-resistant construction techniques in Sicily in the 18th and 19th centuries / By F. Scibilia
Education at the École centrale in Paris and its influence on the creation of modern iron construction / By Tom F. Peters
Innovation and technology in the 19th-century Belgian window glass industry / By V. Volkov
Compound brick vaults by slices in written sources / By R. Marín-Sánchez, P. Navarro Camallonga, M. de Miguel Sánchez, V. La Spina
The first patents of prefa


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